Correlations

Prentice Hall Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama, 9th Edition ©2005

X. J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia

Correlated to: National Advanced Placement* (AP*) English Literature and Composition Course Objectives (Grades 9–12)

SE = Student Edition
TECH = Technology

ENGLISH LITERATURE AND COMPOSITION

The Course: An AP* English course in Literature and Composition should engage students in the careful reading and critical analysis of imaginative literature. Through the close reading of selected texts, students should deepen their understanding of the ways writers use language to provide both meaning and pleasure for their readers. As they read, students should consider a work's structure, style, and themes as well as such smaller-scale elements as the use of figurative language, imagery, symbolism, and tone.

Throughout the course, emphasis should be placed on helping students develop stylistic maturity, which, for AP* English, is characterized by the following:

• a wide-ranging vocabulary used with denotative accuracy and connotative resourcefulness;	SE: 22, 89–90, 121, 123, 169, 211, 247–248, 250, 262, 269, 283, 287, 373, 380, 386, 473–474, 707, 716, 730, 741, 744, 748, 788–789, 797, 808–813, 836, 860, 883, 907, 932, 940, 949, 951, 953–954, 972–973, 996–1001, 1023, 1028, 1039–1040, 1065, 1090–1091, 1136, 1351–1356, 1498, 1799–1805, 1887–1891, 1893–1894, 2121–2126, 2131–2134, 2134–2146, 2148–2153, 2153–2156, 2156–2160, 2163–2166, 2171–2178
• a variety of sentence structures, including appropriate use of subordinate and coordinate constructions;	SE: 22, 89–90, 121, 123, 169, 211, 247–248, 250, 262, 269, 283, 287, 373, 380, 386, 473–474, 707, 716, 730, 741, 744, 748, 788–789, 797, 808–813, 836, 860, 883, 907, 932, 940, 949, 951, 953–954, 972–973, 996–1001, 1023, 1028, 1039–1040, 1065, 1090–1091, 1136, 1351–1356, 1498, 1799–1805, 1887–1891, 1893–1894, 2121–2126, 2131–2134, 2134–2146, 2148–2153, 2153–2156, 2156–2160, 2163–2166, 2171–2178
• a logical organization, enhanced by specific techniques of coherence such as repetition, transitions, and emphasis;	SE: 22, 89–90, 121, 123, 169, 211, 247–248, 250, 262, 269, 283, 287, 373, 380, 386, 473–474, 707, 716, 730, 741, 744, 748, 788–789, 797, 808–813, 836, 860, 883, 907, 932, 940, 949, 951, 953–954, 972–973, 996–1001, 1023, 1028, 1039–1040, 1065, 1090–1091, 1136, 1351–1356, 1498, 1799–1805, 1887–1891, 1893–1894, 2121–2126, 2131–2134, 2134–2146, 2148–2153, 2153–2156, 2156–2160, 2163–2166, 2171–2178 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
• a balance of generalization with specific illustrative detail; and	SE: 22, 53, 89–90, 109, 121, 123, 131, 169, 178, 191, 211, 233, 247–248, 250, 262, 269, 283, 287, 335–336, 371, 373, 380, 386, 390–391, 404, 430–431, 442, 458, 473–474, 707, 709, 711, 713, 716, 727, 730, 741, 748, 753, 765, 769, 785, 787–789, 792, 797, 808–813, 836, 842–843, 848, 854–855, 860, 883, 890, 901, 907, 929, 932, 938, 940, 943, 949, 953–954, 965, 966, 972–973, 996–1001, 1005, 1011, 1015, 1019, 1023, 1028, 1039–1040, 1065, 1073, 1080–1081, 1084–1086, 1090–1091, 1136, 1139, 1141–1143, 1146–1148, 1150, 1152–1154, 1156–1157, 1159–1163, 1165–1168, 1172, 1174, 1176–1181, 1183–1187, 1189–1197, 1199, 1200, 1202–1207, 1209, 1211–1222, 1225, 1227–1234, 1236–1239, 1242, 1244–1245, 1247–1250, 1253, 1254, 1256–1268, 1317, 1331, 1343, 1351–1356, 1433–1434, 1488, 1498, 1601–1602, 1719–1721, 1785, 1799–1805, 1866–1867, 1887–1891, 1893–1894, 2121–2126, 2131–2134, 2134–2146, 2148–2153, 2153–2156, 2156–2160, 2163–2166, 2171–2178 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
• an effective use of rhetoric, including controlling tone, maintaining a consistent voice, and achieving emphasis through parallelism and antithesis.	SE: 22, 89–90, 123, 169, 211, 247–248, 250, 262, 269, 283, 287, 335–336, 373, 380, 473–474, 707, 709, 716, 730, 741, 748, 788–789, 797, 808–813, 836, 842–843, 848, 854–855, 860, 883, 907, 932, 938, 940, 949, 953–954, 972–973, 996–1001, 1015, 1019, 1023, 1028, 1039, 1141–1143, 1146–1148, 1150, 1152–1154, 1156–1157, 1159–1163, 1165–1168, 1172, 1174, 1176–1181, 1183–1187, 1189–1197, 1199, 1200, 1202–1207, 1209, 1211–1222, 1225, 1227–1234, 1236–1239, 1242, 1244–1245, 1247–1250, 1253, 1254, 1256–1268, 1331, 1343, 1351–1356, 1433–1434, 1488, 1498, 1601–1602, 1719–1721, 1785, 1799–1805, 1866–1867, 1887–1891, 1893–1894, 2130–2131, 2132–2134, 2134–2146, 2148–2153, 2153–2156, 2156–2160, 2163–2166, 2171–2178 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
The writing required in an AP* English Literature and Composition course is thus more than a mere adjunct to the study of literature. The writing that students produce in the course reinforces their reading. Since reading and writing stimulate and support one another, they should be taught together in order to underscore both their common and their distinctive elements.

Representative Authors

There is no recommended or required reading list for the AP* English Literature and Composition course. The following authors are provided simply to suggest the range and quality of reading expected in the course. Teachers may select authors from the names below or may choose others of comparable quality and complexity.

Poetry
W. H. Auden	SE: 374–375, 377, 714, 733–734, 793, 841, 849–850, 871, 914, 920, 925, 928–929, 1039, 1080–108, 1094, 1144–1146, 1270, 1792, 2119
Elizabeth Bishop	SE: 754, 766n, 793–794, 809–813, 849, 928–929, 1005, 1039, 1094, 1147–1148, 1270–1271, 2210–2211 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
William Blake	SE: 705, 725, 739, 779–780, 788, 871, 878, 888, 895, 981, 1271, 2212, 2237, 2249–2251 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Anne Bradstreet	SE: 719–720, 723
E. K. Brathwaite
Gwendolyn Brooks	SE: 697, 781, 856–858, 889, 905, 1094, 1152–1153, 1272 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Robert Browning	SE: 704, 711–713, 731, 744, 887, 888, 897, 1067, 1106, 1154–1156, 1273, 2202, 2205–2207 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Lord Byron	SE: 847, 872, 894, 901, 952, 1070
Lorna Dee Cervantes
Geoffrey Chaucer	SE: 910, 1156–1157
Samuel Taylor Coleridge	SE: 701, 705, 760, 763, 825, 841, 847, 898, 1093, 1158–1159 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
H. D.	SE: 799, 804, 832, 979, 997–1001, 1278
Emily Dickinson	SE: 721, 729, 796, 818–819, 821, 823, 846, 864, 973, 894, 957, 958, 1069, 1093, 1097, 1098–1107, 1108–15, 2232, 2234–2235 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
John Donne	SE: 714, 753, 885, 913, 1137, 1162–1165, 1275 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Rita Dove	SE: 976, 1129, 1165–1166, 1276
T. S. Eliot	SE: 702, 711, 719, 751, 756, 763, 792, 841, 880, 881, 937, 956–957, 962, 976, 981, 987, 1033, 1094, 1167–1172, 1276 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Robert Frost	SE: 698, 710–711, 714, 784, 826, 830, 832, 834, 876–877, 878, 894, 897, 907, 908, 919–920, 934, 962, 976, 988, 996, 1024, 1093, 1175–1178, 1276, 2148–2156, 2158–2163, 2165, 2184 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Joy Harjo
Seamus Heaney	SE: 920, 1186–1187, 1278
George Herbert	SE: 828, 945, 955, 960–961, 1190, 1279 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Garrett Hongo
Gerard Manley Hopkins	SE: 701–702, 706, 760, 797, 875, 898, 1075, 1093, 1191–1193, 1279, 2119, 2235 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Langston Hughes	SE: 849, 904–905, 924, 1008, 1116–1126, 1128–1236 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Ben Jonson	SE: 837–838, 890, 1196, 1281, 1722, 1786, 2115
John Keats	SE: 749, 791, 801, 825, 847, 894, 909–910, 1106, 1197–1202, 1282, 2222 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Philip Larkin	SE: 823, 1019–1020, 1202–1203, 1282
Robert Lowell	SE: 936, 1003, 1024, 1206–1207
Andrew Marvell	SE: 719, 754, 825, 847, 894, 1208–1209, 2215–2216
John Milton	SE: 13, 714, 732, 762, 763, 826, 862, 866, 867, 896, 909, 919, 931, 958, 1066, 1077, 1079, 1212–1213, 1284, 2215
Marianne Moore	SE: 751–752, 814, 914, 1213–1214, 1285
Sylvia Plath	SE: 711, 820, 1002, 1003–1005, 1013, 1222–1225, 1287, 2208 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Edgar Allan Poe	SE: 756, 886, 894–895, 955, 958, 1088–1089, 1095, 1112, 1225, 1287, 2123–2124, 2132–2138, 2140–2141
Alexander Pope	SE: 702, 759, 862–863, 867, 870, 878, 888, 891, 901, 911, 1066, 1077, 1287
Adrienne Rich	SE: 707, 714, 1016, 1230–1231, 1289, 2234
William Shakespeare	SE: 701, 711, 731, 754, 757, 759, 777, 791, 814–816, 823, 824, 828, 840–841, 847,879, 887, 894–896, 909, 910, 917–918, 931, 1002, 1067, 1079, 1237–1238, 1291 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Percy Bysshe Shelley	SE: 817, 911, 1067, 1078, 1303 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Leslie Marmon Silko	SE: 693
Cathy Song	SE: 1243–1244
Alfred Lord Tennyson	SE: 713, 785, 789, 815, 819, 829, 862, 863, 869, 889–890, 906, 909, 912–913, 1067, 1069, 1249–1250, 1293 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Derek Walcott	SE: 1007, 1257
Walt Whitman	SE: 720–722, 802, 841, 873, 903, 935, 936, 940, 952, 1033, 1067, 1084–1085, 1106, 1129, 1258–1259, 1294, 2230–2231, 2235 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Richard Wilbur	SE: 786, 787, 898, 909, 1066, 1111, 1260, 1295 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
William Carlos Williams	SE: 706, 731, 748, 750, 799, 873, 902–903, 916, 932, 934, 939, 946–947, 967, 1261–1263, 1295, 2222
William Wordsworth	SE: 727–729, 760, 770–771, 825, 865, 872, 978–979, 1066, 1067, 1086, 1093, 1263–1264, 1296, 2222, 2238, 2243–2245 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
William Butler Yeats	SE: 703–704, 706, 714, 750, 792, 864, 873–874, 886, 896, 897, 908, 920, 957n, 971, 981, 982, 1075–1077, 1085, 1095, 1267–1268, 1297, 1808, 2180, 2237 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM

Drama
Aeschylus	SE: 1321, 1357, 1364
Edward Albee	SE: 1869, 1870
Amiri Baraka
Samuel Beckett	SE: 1868–1869
Anton Chekhov	SE: 1807, 1886, 2208–2210
William Congreve	SE: 1333
Oliver Goldsmith
Lorraine Hansberry
Lillian Hellman
David Henry Hwang	SE: 1870, 2044–2058, 2059
Henrik Ibsen	SE: 1304, 1319, 1806–1866, 1867–1868, 1886, 1888–1891, 2167
Ben Jonson	SE: 1722, 1786, 2215
Arthur Miller	SE: 1897–1968, 1969 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Molière	SE: 711
Sean O'Casey
Eugene O'Neill	SE: 1030
Harold Pinter
Luigi Pirandello	SE: 1808
William Shakespeare	SE: 1303–1305, 1318, 1320, 1333, 1363, 1501–1602, 1604–1721, 1723–1785, 1786–1804, 1807, 1868, 1886, 1893, 1896, 1970, 2123, 2168–2170, 2215, 2219, 2223, 2227 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
George Bernard Shaw	SE: 1333, 1867
Sam Shepard	SE: 1870, 2059
Richard Brinsley Sheridan
Sophocles	SE: 1304, 1320, 1321, 1332, 1357–1362, 1364–1433, 1434–1488, 1489, 1490–1497, 1807, 1886, 1893, 1970, 2219
Tom Stoppard	SE: 1333
Luis Valdez
Oscar Wilde	SE: 1332, 2236
Tennessee Williams	SE: 1893–1894, 1969–1971, 1972–2022, 2123, 2168n
August Wilson	SE: 1870, 2064–2113, 2114

Fiction (Novel and Short Story)
Chinua Achebe	SE: 475–478
Kingsley Amis
Rudolfo Anaya
Margaret Atwood	SE: 497–501, 828, 1143, 1269 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Jane Austen	SE: 93, 293
James Baldwin	SE: 53–76, 87–89, 2204–2205
Saul Bellow	SE: 292
Charlotte and Emily Brontë	SE: 284, 2234
Raymond Carver	SE: 109–121, 121–122, 172–173
Willa Cather	SE: 125, 292, 513–528 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Sandra Cisneros	SE: 554–555
John Cheever	SE: 528–539, 2208
Kate Chopin	SE: 125, 127–131, 210, 553–554, 2211–2212 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Colette
Joseph Conrad	SE: 171, 252, 292
Stephen Crane	SE: 3, 125, 215–233, 249, 290, 291, 940
Anita Desai
Charles Dickens	SE: 91, 92
George Eliot	SE: 170, 289, 2234
Ralph Ellison	SE: 555–566
Louise Erdrich	SE: 1173
William Faulkner	SE: 14, 25–36, 27, 29, 92, 125, 126, 173, 178–191, 210, 213, 252, 285, 958, 976, 2142–2143, 2148, 2225–2226, 2236–2237 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Henry Fielding	SE: 29, 292
F. Scott Fitzgerald	SE: 251, 2208 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Ford Madox Ford
E. M. Forster	SE: 92, 475, 894, 2123
Thomas Hardy	SE: 193, 285 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Nathaniel Hawthorne	SE: 14, 124–126, 251, 284, 289, 291, 584–594, 2180, 2239–2240
Ernest Hemingway	SE: 1, 21, 24n, 173–178, 192, 209–210, 212–213, 252, 290 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Zora Neale Hurston	SE: 213, 594 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Kazuo Ishiguro	SE: 604–612
Henry James	SE: 28, 92–93, 122, 124, 251, 292, 293, 958
James Joyce	SE: 14, 27–28, 93, 125, 213, 252, 289, 291, 293, 612–617, 976 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Maxine Hong Kingston
Joy Kogawa
Margaret Laurence
D. H. Lawrence	SE: 21, 94, 619–630, 706, 744, 977, 1283, 2229–2230
Bernard Malamud	SE: 631–639
Katherine Mansfield	SE: 639–643 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Gabriel Garcia Marquez	SE: 14, 566–571
Bobbie Ann Mason	SE: 172, 643–654
Carson McCullers
Herman Melville	SE: 92, 251, 252, 2148, 2243
Toni Morrison
Bharati Mukherjee
Vladimir Nabokov	SE: 121, 289, 1007, 2124n
Flannery O'Connor	SE: 415, 416, 431–442, 443–458, 459, 462, 465–472, 474, 2142–2143, 2180
Cynthia Ozick
Katherine Anne Porter	SE: 94–101, 122, 285 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Jean Rhys
Jonathan Swift	SE: 288
Leo Tolstoy	SE: 24, 294–335
Mark Twain	SE: 14, 23, 27, 291, 292
John Updike	SE: 15–20, 122, 171, 192 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Luisa Valenzuela
Alice Walker	SE: 102–109, 289, 2216–2218 TECH: Craft of Literature CD-ROM
Evelyn Waugh
Eudora Welty	SE: 77–86, 955
Edith Wharton
John Edgar Wideman
Virginia Woolf	SE: 27, 94, 293
Richard Wright	SE: 291

Expository Prose
Joseph Addison
Gloria Anzaldua
Matthew Arnold
James Baldwin	SE: 87
James Boswell	SE: 759
Thomas Carlyle
Jesús Colón
Ralph Waldo Emerson	SE: 754, 2222
William Hazlitt
Samuel Johnson	SE: 714, 758–759, 765, 827, 1093, 1489, 2238, 2249, 2250
Charles Lamb
Norman Mailer
Mary McCarthy
H. L. Mencken	SE: 2174
John Stuart Mill
George Orwell	SE: 252, 1067
Richard Steele
Lewis Thomas
Henry David Thoreau
Barbara Tuchman
Virginia Woolf

Reference: http://apcentral.collegeboard.com/ (May 2003/2004)